1860 Population by Color and Condition
| Counties |
White |
Free Black |
Total Free Black |
Slave |
Total Slave |
Aggregate |
| Black |
Mulatto |
Black |
Mulatto |
| M. |
F. |
Total |
M. |
F. |
Total |
M. |
F. |
Total |
M. |
F. |
Total |
M. |
F. |
Total |
| Augusta |
10,880 |
10,667 |
21,547 |
100 |
108 |
208 |
176 |
202 |
378 |
586 |
2,122 |
1,1983 |
4,105 |
729 |
782 |
15,11 |
5,616 |
27,749 |
| Franklin |
20,102 |
20,225 |
40,327 |
577 |
649 |
1,226 |
289 |
284 |
573 |
1,799 |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
42,126 |
Note: Total free population in Augusta = 22,133.
Slaveholding in Augusta County, 1860
| Number of Slaves |
Number of Slaveholders |
| 1 slave |
149 |
| 2 slaves |
114 |
| 3 slaves |
71 |
| 4 slaves |
79 |
| 5 slaves |
58 |
| 6 slaves |
63 |
| 7 slaves |
39 |
| 8 slaves |
34 |
| 9 slaves |
43 |
| 10 and under 15 |
96 |
| 15 and under 20 |
41 |
| 20 and under 30 |
19 |
| 30 and under 40 |
2 |
| 40 and under 50 |
3 |
| Total slaveholders |
811 |
| Total slaves |
5,616 |
Note: No slaveholder in Augusta had over 50 slaves in 1860.