Valley Memory Articles



Augusta County: "Weevils in the Wheat: Interviews with Virginia Ex-Slaves," by Melinda Ruffin, 1941

Summary: Scattered notes from an interview with a former slave from Waynesboro

MRS. MELINDA ANN ("ROTY") RUFFIN (b. 1839)
Uledi, Playford Mining Works, Waynesboro, Va.
Interviewer: Unknown
Date of Interview: Unknown
Source: Pencil Copy, Lewis Papers

[The following sketchy notes are all that were found for Melinda Ruffin. They are given here as written.-Ed.]

1839-102 yrs-17th Aug. (16th). David E. Corner-master-
No "slave now." Didn't buy nigger, didn't sell nigger.
Mary Ann Corner
Roty Brent-mother-cooked
Edmund West
Andy Thomas
Woodson Brent
Joshua Brent
Henry Brent
Cyrus Brent
Married that thing sittin' up.
Wheat, oats, rye, flax.
Edmund West belonged to Jack Ellis-Oben
2 Charles-Big, Little.
Ant Polly, Uncle Bob, Henry-Whip 'em every morning before they eat mouthful. Slip over nightfall & get mother to grease back to gitde shirt on-keep from sticking.
Ring & twistle-whipping post.
Sellin' block-Ballard Smith-auctioneer-wanted me for nurse-Put her on block.
Walked down just as big as gall.
Sell her for nurse.
That's why I ain't no Democrat.
Uncle hedman-let soldier in-soldier-nobody to hurt you.
Came in-canvas covered wagon.
To see who's got good massa-8-9 days you're gonna be free. Stay widMassa if he good.
Monroe Orcutt-fiddler.
Wm Smith-husband-died after 15 yrs.
Working on bldg-collapsed-bricklayer-heard crash-looked over-saw him fallin' in cloud of dust.
Cross river-fish biting legs-run right-busted all my clothes-found him in wreckage-2 ribs broke, arm fractured-plaster saved him.
Oldest son-blind (Henry)-Willie Smith dead in Ptsbg.-Massa raised-Dr. said had to take leg off-Alice Thomas sold me out, brot me here. Lizzie-Leona-dead-Harry-Jessie-Deola.
Husband worked for undertaker-sick-poisoned by fellow (Jettie Meads) who wanted job-put something on seat-behind swolt up-testaments [testicles?] swell up-& that's this big-other thing-Oh, Lordy-stood up like my arm-swolt up to his neck-died 3 days later. Jettie wouldn't dare drive the hurse.
Wm Ruffin-77-Fla.-Pa. 50 yrs.
Smell like cigarats.-Reckon folks think I'm a monkey.
Doctor Ford lives with Thomas.
Calls self same as family.
Mother did all the whippin' on our place.
Hands feel mighty soft-you don't work none.
Want's to be lookin' saintly when you take my picture.


Bibliographic Information: Source copy consulted: Weevils in the Wheat: Interviews with Virginia Ex-Slaves, Edited by Charles L Perdue, Jr., et al., p. 243-244



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