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Augusta County: Jedediah Hotchkiss to Sara A. Hotchkiss, August 10, 1864

Summary:
Hotchkiss writes to his wife, describing recent troop movements and skirmishes with Union troops and cavalry. He comments on affairs at home, and sends some items to his family.


Sara A. Hotchkiss

Aug. 10th 1864

Hd. Qrs. Valley District

My Dear Sara:

Yours of the 2 nd came to hand yesterday -- we went across the Potomac on Friday -- took around by way of Sharpsburg, to near Hagerstown & came back via Williamsport -- got 150 beeves, 2000 bush. of corn, a large lot of leather &c, drove away the Yankee cavalry -- killed 4 & captured 8 of them & we had one man wounded & Saturday came back across the Potomac & on to our old camp I got you a bonnet pattern, sent for it &, did not get the one I wanted -- but you can see if it pleases you when it gets home -- I got two neck ribbons for the girls -- could only find one bright colored one -- I enclose them & 2 skeins of silk & a yard of elastic cord & a paper of needles -- I will send 2 spools of white cotton thread &

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one of black thread -- all I could find -- such little articles are very scarce & dear -- & there are calls innumberable for them -- We sent our Cavalry over to demand of Chambersburg $100,000 to pay for the houses of Col. [unclear: Boteler], Andrew Hunter & Ed. J Lee, that were burned by the order of Hunter, informing them, if they did not comply that we would burn the town -- The demand was made & they laughed at Gen. McCausland -- & refused -- he obeyed his order & burned the town -- destroying some 250 houses -- he then left & went westward -- followed for some distance by Averill, but slowly - our forces came back across the river & to Moorfield where he encamped -- Johnson's

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Brigade being towards Roumey -- Averill followed & fell on Johnson at daylight -- finding him asleep -- & routed him completely -- Johnson was culpably negligent & the affair was extremely disgraceful Johnson barely escaped, in his stocking feet & on the bare back of a horse. There is but one opnion about Johnson -- & the only wish is that he had been captured also -- He did good service in Md. & is a bold dashing fellow, but has no discipline -- Averill got about 400 of our men -- I suppose & when he had gotten them he put back as hard as he could go - - The enemy is said to be moving quite a large force to Harper's Ferry & we know that part of Grant's army is coming this way -- but we have arrangements made to meet them in all directions -- We moved today back to near Winchester to to cover the roads leading

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to the passes in the Blue Ridge -- It is very dry here also -- I am sorry it has been so dry at home -- as I heard that it had rained there -- I am glad Mr. Geeding will attend to my horses & will be much obliged to him -- Miss Priss F -- had better dry up -- for I know what the people of Staunton think of Allie -- I can get along without Hdkfs until I get a chance to get mine -- I am wearing some of my flannels -- they are large enough -- I will get you what I can of your list -- I wrote you what I sent in the box -- it will soon get home -- & I enclose a few items that I have now I am delighted that the ribbon pleased you -- for my taste is not good -- Glad Anne is improving -- She shall have the red ribbon for it -- I certainly answered all your queries in my last letter seriatum -- I enclose you a few envelopes & will put in stamps if I can get them before I send -- will try for a cloak -- but the chance is poor I fear -- our money is at such a heavy [illeg.] -- write often -- Love to all & God bless you --

Your aff husband

Jed. Hotchkiss



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