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Franklin County: Samuel W. North to His Father, December 1, 1862

Summary:
North predicts an upcoming battle with the rebels across the Rappahannock and observes the poverty of the local Virginia countryside.


Father

Dec 1st

Near Falmouth

Dear Father

as it has been some time since I wrote home I take this time to write I suppose there was a letter for me in that [deleted: box] package you sent me but through some bodies carelessness it was left behind when Cook & the others came back Peter Cook says he put my boots and all the other things given into his care into a box and had it directed [deleted: ] the same as Lieut [unclear: Hornbakers] box which came along safely when they got to Washington it was not along he says & Hornbaker too that the conductor promised to hunt it up and send it on by express. I have been expecting it for the last week but it has not come yet I hope it will still come as it was directed to Capt [unclear: Brownreals] care. I was waiting until I would get it to write. We are camped within two or three miles of the Rappahannock have been waiting hourly for the report of the first gun to commence the great struggle wich will probably come off here our provissions have been delayed so that they can get but one days rations at a time. Some think the delay is on that account the rebels from all accounts are [unclear: making] good use of the delay in fortifying. there is no picket firing I hear that they talk across the river very composedly every days delay is a great loss to us if we are to cross near Fredricksburg - which I am beginning to think is not the case - as the enemy are getting their Batteries protected by breast works. I think It will be an artillery fight at first. I have heard that you had an [unclear: accident] with the team the old mare was killed was [unclear: fan] hurt or the wagon

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much broken. write the particulars and whether you supplied [unclear: Dolls] place. we saw great numbers of condemned mules and horses going back while we were advancing into Virginia I suppose there will be bargains in them although they were very hard stock our regimental teams are pretty hard too but it is not much wonder as the roads are barely passable one of them stalled with two 2 BBS mes pork or not more than six hundred pounds for four mules the artillery goes in the mud until the axles touch it so you may have some idea of the difficulties in the way of moving an army it is not such bad walking but the soil is soft and sandy we can run a bayonet down with touching anything but sand it is the poorest part of the old dominion I have seen the houses are generally old tumble down log concerns with sticks built up for chimneys and plastered with mud some of the worst have no windows they pull up their corn by the roots and hang it across poles to keep for winter some chance places you Se one of the old Southern residences of the F.F.V. surrounded by about a dozen negro huts. we saw a good many mares with mule colts there was lots of persimmons when we came but they are all played out now we are very comfortable as regards sleeping and clothing we cut pine bushes for the bottom of our tents at night spread down our overcoats and two sleep together and cover with both blankets. I drew a new pair of [unclear: good] shoes and a pair of leggings. Mother wants to know where I think we will winter. I dont know probably in Richmond I will answer soon



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